I'm not sure if that example was meant to be positive or negative, but that's kind of what I have in mind, yeah. My expression of the positive side would be "your goal is to deal with chaos but your actions all have positive and negative consequences when it comes to that chaos." So the rats and snakes things would fit into that, so long as ALL actions didn't have a completely negative outcome. Sometimes you just have to let loose the snakes, knowing you'll have to clean them up later.
I think that the more appropriate expression of negativity here would be "your goal is to deal with chaos but more chaos comes no matter what you do, and so you're just kind of bailing water out of a ship that is sinking no matter what you do."